● Guides

Fitness & health, explained

Plain-English guides with the actual math and cited sources — no hype, no fluff. Each one pairs with a calculator so you can run your own numbers.

fitness/6 min read

What Is a Healthy BMI? (And When BMI Misleads)

A healthy BMI sits between 18.5 and 24.9. Here are the full WHO/CDC ranges, the formula, and the cases where BMI gets it wrong.

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fitness/7 min read

How to Calculate Your TDEE — and Actually Use It

Your TDEE is your BMR multiplied by an activity factor. Here's how to calculate it with Mifflin-St Jeor and turn it into real calorie targets.

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fitness/6 min read

How Much Protein Do You Really Need Per Day?

The RDA is 0.8 g/kg, but active people building or keeping muscle need 1.6–2.2 g/kg. Here's how much protein you need and how to spread it out.

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fitness/8 min read

The Navy Body Fat Method: How Accurate Is It?

The U.S. Navy body fat method estimates body fat from tape measurements within about 3-4% of DEXA. Here's how it works and where it fails.

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fitness/7 min read

How to Estimate Your One-Rep Max Safely

Estimate your one-rep max from a lighter set using the Epley, Brzycki, or Lombardi formula, no maximal lift required. Here's how and how accurate it is.

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fitness/7 min read

Macros 101: How to Split Your Calories by Goal

Split your calories into macros by setting protein first by bodyweight, then fat, then carbs filling the rest. Here's the method and example splits by goal.

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fitness/6 min read

How Big Should Your Calorie Deficit Be for Fat Loss?

A practical, evidence-based guide to sizing your calorie deficit for fat loss: 10-25% below TDEE, why aggressive cuts backfire, and protein's role.

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fitness/6 min read

Heart Rate Training Zones, Explained

What heart rate training zones mean, how to estimate max HR, the 5-zone model with a reference table, Karvonen reserve, and the 80/20 rule.

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fitness/6 min read

How Much Water Should You Actually Drink?

The truth about hydration: why 8x8 is a myth, the National Academies adequate intake, bodyweight estimates, urine-color checks, and hyponatremia risk.

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health/6 min read

16:8 Intermittent Fasting: A Beginner's Guide

What 16:8 intermittent fasting actually is, how it compares to 18:6 and 5:2, what the evidence shows, who should avoid it, and practical tips.

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health/6 min read

Sleep Cycles: Why Timing Your Wake-Up Matters

How the ~90-minute sleep cycle works, why waking between cycles feels easier, how to count back from your wake time, plus a go-to-bed table.

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health/6 min read

Understanding Your Fertile Window and Ovulation

How the menstrual cycle works, when ovulation really happens, the 6-day fertile window, and the signs that track it. Educational, not medical advice.

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